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Recognizing When Students Need to Move

Published Jan 29, 25
4 min read

In today's rapidly evolving education system the spotlight is focused on the holistic development of students. The quality of their education and the scores they score remain important however, a growing amount of research reveals a key aspect that is often ignored: movement breaks in schools. As sedentary classroom routines and more screen time are becoming the commonplace, the need for purposeful, structured physical activities during the school day is never greater. This guide will explain the reasons why breaks for movement are an important part of every school day, and the advantages they bring and give practical suggestions for teachers and administrators.

What are the definitions of movement breaks at schools?

Movement Breaks Also known as Brain Breaks, Activity breaks, or physical activity breaks, are short breaks in the school day when students are encouraged to participate in physical activities. These breaks can range from short periods of dancing or stretching, to more structured exercises, games or mindfulness exercises that involve movement. Breaks for movement, in contrast to classes in physical education that adhere to the same curriculum, are frequently and short interruptions in the class's sedentary time. They can help students refocus their' minds and reenergize them.

Examples of Movement Breaks

  • Jumping around or running in place Jacks
  • Yoga or stretching exercises
  • Quick dance routines
  • Brain gym activities
  • Group games that require movement
  • Breathing guided by a guide and light movement

Why it is important to break the movement of a person: The science

1. Physical Health Benefits

The positive effect of regular physical activity breaks for the health of a person is among the strongest reasons for incorporating them into your routine. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommend that kids and teens get 60 minutes of regular exercise. Yet, many students do not meet this requirement due to long hours spent in class.

Movement breaks in schools offer several health advantages:

  • Improve your cardiovascular fitness
  • Improve flexibility and strength of muscles
  • Weight management: Help support healthy weight loss
  • Help fight childhood obesity

Regular exercise also improves the immune system and encourages the development of lifelong healthy lifestyles.

2. Advantages to the brain and education

Contrary to the notion that spending more time in school will result in better performance, research shows that integrating breaks for movement can improve academic performance. Exercise increases circulation of blood to your brain. This helps deliver oxygen and nutrients essential for cognitive function.

Key academic benefits include:

  • Focus and attention are improved.
  • Memory retention is improved
  • Better problem-solving skills
  • Participation and engagement
  • An increase in the amount of time spent on task.

According to studies that have been conducted, students who exercise during breaks are more concentrated and achieve higher scores than those who do not.

3. Well-being in the Mental and Emotional sphere

The mental health of children is a growing concern, with anxiety, stress, and depression affecting many school-age youngsters. Breaks in the gym play a crucial role in helping to regulate emotions and mental well-being.

The benefits for emotional well-being include:

  • A reduction in stress and anxiety.
  • Self-esteem and mood improvement
  • Endorphins are released and make you feel good
  • Teamwork and social interaction

Physical activity during the day can help to release pent up energy and stress. This creates a positive classroom atmosphere.

All learners benefit from breaks for movement

Supporting Diverse Learning Needs

Movement breaks are particularly beneficial for those with Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or problems with sensory processing or with other disabilities. They can benefit from physical activity in regulating their energy levels, increasing their executive functioning and completing academic tasks.

Designing inclusive classrooms

The movement breaks can easily be adapted to meet the requirements of different age groups, abilities and learning styles. Movement breaks can vary from simple stretches on the chair up to interactive group exercises. They make sure that each child is able to thrive.

Methods for incorporating movement into your workout Breaks

Teachers can profit from this toolkit

  • Make a plan: Incorporate movement breaks every 30-60 minutes. This is especially important during lengthy instructional blocks.
  • Simple: Use routines that require minimal equipment or preparation--think stretching, jumping, or quick games.
  • Have fun with it: Make use of stories, music, or themes to get students involved.
  • Students should be involved: Let students suggest or lead their favorite movement exercises.

For Administrators

  • Get support: Inform staff and their families of the benefits of taking movement breaks.
  • Create policies: Encourage or mandate daily exercise breaks across the school.
  • Professional Development: Provide teachers with information and training to guide breaks with confidence.
  • Track the progress of your practice: Collect and track feedback to improve practice.

Learn online or via hybrid learning

Movement breaks are just as essential during online learning. Teachers can either lead video-based activity sessions or provide students with movement-related tasks to finish at home.

Addressing Common Concerns

Are movement breaks time-wasters in the classroom?

Contrary to popular belief research has shown that students who exercise regularly are more focused, less disruptive and are more effective during their lessons. Movement breaks can be an investment in learning, not an interruption.

"How can we create time for movement in an already packed schedule?"

Breaks for movement can be brief--just 2-5 minutes. They can also be incorporated into transitions between subjects or after periods that require intense concentration. Even short activities have obvious benefits.

"What is the best course to take if space isn't enough?"

Some activities can be performed standing next to desks or in a tiny space. In smaller classrooms, seated stretches, chair-yoga, or just simple hand and arm movements can be effective.

The Greater Impact: The Broader Impact:

It's not just about individual benefits of integrating movement breaks, but also about creating a culture in schools that is centered around well-being, health and lifelong learning. Schools that prioritize movement tend to experience:

  • Healthier overall for students and fewer absences
  • Community involvement and school spirit are increased
  • Greater satisfaction with the teacher and lower rates of burnout
  • Academic results that are stronger

Breaks for movement can also be aligned with other wellness activities, such as social-emotional learning as well as nutrition education and programs that combat bullying.

Start with these Tips

  1. Begin slow: Start with just two or three breaks per day.
  2. Be consistent: Make movement a routine part of your daily routine.
  3. Be imaginative: Rotate the activities to keep your students entertained.
  4. Get feedback from teachers and students: Request input and suggestions.
  5. Celebrate your success: Recognize classrooms and students who are enthusiastically involved.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How often should schools implement movement breaks?

The majority of experts recommend a break every 30-60 minutes, however, the time interval can be adjusted to suit the needs of each school's particular situation.

Can movement breaks replace PE classes?

No. Movement breaks are a supplement to, not a substitute for, structured physical education.

Are movements appropriate for all ages of children?

Yes! Yes!

Do movement breaks require special equipment?

Not at all. Many effective movement activities require no equipment or only basic items such as balls, scarves or even music.

Incorporating the benefits of movement into each schoolday is an easy, evidence-based strategy with far-reaching benefits. The research suggests that exercise is essential for many reasons which include improving academic performance and physical health as well as classroom behavior. No matter if you're a teacher administrator or parent, or even a the policymaker, advocating for and implementing movement breaks is an investment in the success of the next generation.

Making movement a vital element of school life for every student. Learners grow and thrive by moving.